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 A typical Afghan village will include trees bearing nuts and fruit; fields of grain and vegetables; walled
gardens and orchards; flocks of ducks and geese; and goats, sheep, cows, oxen, horses, and donkeys
for meat, milk, and farm power. Ancient irrigation systems often bring water dozens of miles to
water fields.
| Afghanistan’s 25 million people have long depended on agriculture to provide them with wheat,
fruit, wool, and jobs growing, preparing, and exporting some of these products.
Decades of war damaged ancient irrigation systems and farm-to-market roads. To provide
Afghans with jobs and income so they will not turn to opium cultivation or to the Taliban
insurgents for money, U.S. aid programs will increasingly focus on supporting Afghan agriculture.
U.S. Special Representative Richard Holbrooke said on a recent visit to USAID that agriculture
improvements are the way to “drain the swamp” of young men turning to insurgency for cash.
The photos on this page show Afghans restoring their fields and preparing produce for market,
with U.S. assistance. ★ |